Research & Development (R&D) Project – The R&D Claim Process

A recent Eaves and Co project involved helping a client prepare a claim for their Research and Development (R&D) Expenditure. Small and medium companies are able to benefit from a deduction of 200% (2011/12) and 225% (2012/13) of the qualifying expenditure.
The initial stage in the process was determining whether the research and development undertaken qualifies for a claim for a deduction from their taxable profits. In order for the expenditure to qualify, the research and development undertaken must aim to solve a scientific or technological uncertainty and not just find evidence to support previous conclusions. We interviewed the individual who is responsible for R&D and formed a ‘product matrix’ of all the products worked on and why the work qualified as R&D.
Once it had been decided that the client’s research and development qualified for the deduction, Eaves and Co gathered the information required, for example expenditure on gas, water and electricity as well as staff costs and materials specifically relating to the research and development undertaken.
The next step involved determining whether the client would be classed as a large or small/medium company and calculating the tax reduction/saving that they would benefit from. This entailed applying the company in question to the legislation on R&D in areas such as the criteria for small and medium companies and the criteria surrounding the number of employees, and the annual turnover and balance sheet figures.
The final part of the project involved the preparation of the R&D calculations and the supporting paperwork to the claim. This also involved liaising with the company’s accounts department and auditors to ensure that the claim was reported in the correct manner.
On this occasion, Eaves & Co were able to help the client save nearly £60,000 in their R&D claim.